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A pilot study on genetic variation in purine-rich elements in the nephrin gene promoter in type 2 diabetic patients Biol. Res.
GONZÁLEZ,RODRIGO; TIRADO,ARES; BALANDA,MONSERRAT; ALVO,MIRIAM; BARQUÍN,INÉS; DURRUTY,PILAR; LOBOS,SERGIO; SEELENFREUND,DANIELA.
Diabetic nephropathy (DN) is one of the major complications of type 2 diabetes and is associated with coronary disease. Nephrin, a protein mainly expressed in glomeruli, is decreased in DN and other kidney diseases. Since insulin levels are misregulated in type 2 diabetes, a possible connection between DN and its decreased nephrin expression could be the presence of regulatory elements responsive to insulin in the nephrin gene (NPHS1) promoter region. In this work, using bioinformatic tools, we identified a purine-rich GAGA element in the nephrin gene promoter and conducted a genomic study in search of the presence of polymorphisms in this element and its possible association with DN in type 2 diabetic patients. We amplified and sequenced a 514 bp promoter...
Tipo: Journal article Palavras-chave: GAGA box; Gene promoter; Nephrin; Polymorphism.
Ano: 2007 URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0716-97602007000400010
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Commentary: Is the Evidence for Localization of Nephrin on the Slit Diaphragm Rigid? International Journal of Morphology
Hipkaeo,Wiphawi; Suzuki,Ryoji; Abe,Hiroshi; Chaisiwamongkol,Kowit; Kondo,Hisatake.
After careful observation of immuno-electron microscopic findings of the renal glomerular podocyte slit so far published by various authors, it should be noted that no convincing evidence is present for localization of nephrin-immunoreactivity in the slit itself, but that nephrin-immunoreactivity is dominantly localized along the membranes of podocyte pedicles from their tip over a substantial extension. In addition, the notion that the slit diaphragm is composed of strands is compatible with the widely distributed view that the slit strands represent rod-shaped nephrin molecules. However, 3-D findings that the diaphragm is composed of not only strands but also membranous elements have recently demonstrated separately by embedment-free section electron...
Tipo: Journal article Palavras-chave: Glomerulus; Slit; Nephrin; Localization; Immunohistochemistry.
Ano: 2012 URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022012000400016
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